Pakistan has always been interested in promoting regional connectivity, following its desire to project itself and its interests within the region. However, the SCO forum is providing the opportunity to both countries to begin having interactions on multifaceted levels, hence opening new doors for the peace in the region. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. These considerations made a very strong case for Pakistan to seek membership of SCO and present it with an historic opportunity to make amends for its past follies in the arena of foreign relations. Several states are associated with this bloc as member states or observer states, contact states or dialogue partners. All Rights Reserved. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can legislators have? Rather, the SCO members are fully cognizant of the contribution and sacrifices, Pakistan has rendered for the global peace and security by combating terrorism. Regarding security challenges the country can utilize this organization to highlight the following obstacles in its achievement. The latest is One Belt One Road (OBOR) mega initiative of China, where Pakistan is Flagship partner as China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). All rights reserved | Pakistan Observer, Pakistan and SCO: Challenges and prospects | BY Dr Muhammad Khan, Daughters are like angels in family | BY Jubel DCruz, Traditional vs Digital libraries | By Abid Hussain, The contribution of the CPEC, PowerChina, and Port Qasim power projects to youth empowerment | By Qaisar Nawab, BRI & Role of Middle Corridors and Forces of Hegemony | By Dr Mehmood-ul-Hassan Khan, Maryam Nawaz lands in trouble for insulting state institutions, Highlights of the UK missing person case rise of amateur sleuths on TikTok. An improvement in relations and increase in contact at national level has been observed between the two states over past few years. Government of Pakistan gives it very high importance and committed to actively participate. SCO membership will help Pakistan to strengthen her bilateral relations with CARs (Central Asian Republics) and engaged her-self with them in many bilateral and multilateral trade relations. A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. CSS Solved Town Planning and Urban Management, Get However, erratic moves by the Indian government Aligarh Movement injected a new life into the dead body of the Muslim nation and helped to regain its lost glory and prestige. Silk Road Paper Johan Engvall, Between Bandits and Bureaucrats: 30 Years of Parliamentary Development in Kyrgyzstan,January 2022. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. Before this historic event, several other related meetings of the grouping were held during the year on various aspects. What Cost It Had To Pay For It. platform for all CSS aspirants. now, Instructor The platform of SCO provides an opportunity of periodic meeting to the head of states of both the countries. The war against terror is only one element of Pakistan's foreign policy but undue emphasis on it has made us oblivious of political and strategic changes and developments in the region. All Categories CSS CSS Screening Test CSS Past Papers CSS English CSS English Class CSS Solved Islamiat CSS Solved Essays CSS Solved Gender Studies The forum will also prove an opportunity to Pakistan for having meetings with all the heads of the states of the member countries. Silk Road Paper S. Frederick Starr, Rethinking Greater Central Asia: American and Western Stakes in the Region and How to Advance Them,June 2022. For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. instructor, Start Putin offered detailed expose of SCO's philosophy and raison d'etre. A cursory glance at the achievements of the SCO during 10 years of its existence clearly establishes the importance of association with this body for Pakistan's economic and political future. CssPrepForum is Pakistans largest and greatest platform for CSS, PMS, FPSC, PPSC, SPSC, KPPSC, AJKPSC, BPSC, GBPSC, NTS, and other One Paper 100 Marks MCQs exams students. It is useful for the country in the following ways. 7. The energy of academic and cultural relations, youth exchanges and contacts between people will undoubtedly make the organisation more vibrant and creative. For Pakistan, the SCO is the most vital cooperative forum. Today, SCO has almost half of the global population, 25 % of worlds GDP and about 80% of Eurasian landmass. The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. It is the first summit after Russian attack on Ukraine and Taliban takeover of Afghanistan. Pakistan has the opportunity to get the support of all SCO members in its drive against the terrorism. SCO membership will also help Pakistan to become an important member and player in concluding the diplomatic decisions and activities of the region. Pakistan believes in further increasing regional cooperation and be associated more closely in the fields of economic, trade and finance. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. Similarly it can attract the required investments in the energy and infrastructure sector in which some of the SCO countries have a comparative advantage. For these reasons, Indias SCO membership will not increase its ability to put pressure on Pakistan. Since all SCO member states have interests in Afghanistan and support different groups in the country, it is imperative that using the SCO platform, these states develop a joint strategy to address the Afghanistan problem and ISIS threat. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistan's former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. Islamabad, Moscow, Tehran and Beijing are all seriously concerned over the emergence of the terrorist organization known as the Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and the future of Afghanistan. SCO and Pakistan. Pakistan presently is also engaged in diversifying its exports and finding new and easily accessible markets for its products. Significance of SCO for Pakistan. Lecture # 13 | Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) | CSS Pakistan Affairs CSS 2020--------------------------------------------------WhatsApp: https://chat.whatsapp.com/JbuulzktIhm2fGfjucZJcY---------------------------------------------------WhatsApp # 03164846984---------------------------------------------------Instagram: css_targett---------------------------------------------------Facebook: CSS Target---------------------------------------------------Twitter: @css_target----------------------------------------------------shanghai cooperation organization,current affairs,current affairs today,fpsc,pakistan,css target,css update,css 2021,css 2022,css preparation,sco,shanghai cooperation organization 2021,shanghai cooperation organization afghanistan,shanghai cooperation organization summit 2021,shanghai cooperation organisation (sco),shanghai cooperation organization css,shanghai cooperation organization iran,shanghai cooperation,shanghai cooperation organisation Gwadar port stands to become an important and effective trade outlet for the Central Asian States. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? The writer is Professor of Politics and IR at International Islamic University, Islamabad. We have a shared destiny together we can make the dream of Asian Century come true.. We are drafting documents on joint projects in education as well, and are aware of the need for adapting SCO members' bilateral tourism and sports cooperation to multilateral applications. BACKGROUND: As Pakistan became an SCO member on June 9, 2017, Islamabad described this as an opportunity to improve its relations with the regional countries by facilitating trade through the Gwadar port, contributing to a regional solution to the Afghanistan issue, addressing its worsening energy crisis, as well as learning from and contributing to the SCOs Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS). In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. One of its purposes is to work together to promote and create a new political and economic world order. The SCO region offers remarkable opportunities for joint mutual beneficial projects that can significantly improve living, standards and turn Central Asia into one of the most developed regions in the world. The SCO membership provides an opportunity to Islamabad to enhance its economic, political, strategic and cultural ties not only with Beijing and Moscow but with the Central Asian states as well. The expected new entrants may be Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Belarus and Mongolia. Some have described it as the beginning of a new organization resembling the Warsaw Pact (or a NATO of the East). As pointed out by the foreign minister the member countries can surely benefit from Pakistans experience to deal with similar situations individually as well as collectively from the platform of SCO. . It is unlikely that China would act otherwise in the SCO. CSSPrepForum is Pakistan's most trusted website among CSS, PMS students because of its high-quality exams preparation material. From the forum of SCO Pakistan emphasized for cooperation that rejects confrontation and advances the imperatives of peaceful co-existence at the regional and international level. Do the CJPs discretionary powers need more structuring? "The SCO will have to face the following challenges in the next five years: energy shortages, anti-dumping and protectionism in international trade; instability in the world's financial system and discriminatory currency convertibility policies; population, migration, poverty and unemployment; instability in the SCO's neighbouring countries; Pakistan believes in regional cooperation and has been always actively promoting regional Peace, Stability and Development. platform for all CSS aspirants. Except for Uzbekistan, the other countries had been members of the Shanghai Five, founded in 1996. All of these countries have a very friendly relationship with Pakistan already. The CSS Point is the Pakistan 1st Free Online The writer is Professor at National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Islamabad. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. Among all SCO member states, Pakistan has the distinction of playing an unparalleled role against all these evils. It has hostile neighbourhood and facing security challenges from its neighbourhood on account of its geopolitical location and conflicting interests of the major powers. Pakistan has rightly recalibrated its foreign policy with increasing focus on relations with the countries of the regions as well as commitment to the cause of regional connectivity. He is a former Benjamin Meaker professor, University of Bristol, UK; and visiting scholar of the India-South Asia Project, Foreign Policy program of the Brookings Institution, Washington DC, USA. It is hoped that we will achieve our common goal of Peace, Stability, Connectivity, Development and Prosperity. The fight is still on in the form operation Raddul Fasad under which the remnants of the terrorists and their sympathizers are being targeted. He reiterated that SCO is open to dialogue and ready for joint efforts for the sake of peace and stability and development.Putin maintained that the SCO, well before 9/11 realised the need to confront scourge of terrorism. It is well-documented that China was reluctant to grant India SCO membership. As Central Asian Republics are energy resources rich states, Pakistan can easily fulfil her need by developing trade relations with these states. Making a common cause and fighting collectively to stop it in its tracks stands a better chance of success and Pakistan can contribute to this effort as well as benefit from it tremendously. Indeed, 22ndSummit of Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) took place at the most crucial time of contemporary world. Ltd. (www.compunode.com).Designed for Dawn. We also look forward to joining the planned SCO information superhighway. At the SCO summit in June 2017, Pakistans former PM Sharif agreed with and welcomed a proposal made by Bottom of FormChinese President Xi Jinping on a five-year treaty for good neighborliness among SCO members. Other cases in point include Russias recent support for Islamabads positions on membership in the Nuclear Suppliers Group and terrorist sanctuaries on the Afghan side of the Durand line. No one on the table can deny that, except for India, Pakistans efforts towards regional peace and stability. Besides, it occupies a strategic location viz-a viz great powers and their strategic interests. SCO significance for Pakistan., Pakistan Studies MCQs With Answer Online Test. U.S. Troop Withdrawal from Afghanistan Risks Fueling a New India-Pakistan Proxy War. Evaluate The Factional Politics Of The Early Years (1947-58) And Their Impact On The Democratic Process Of Pakistan. Another objective of SCO is economic development of the member states. In 2001, the Shanghai Five was expanded and renamed SCO with the inclusion of Uzbekistan. We can also provide a land bridge for energy-transport and develop a win-win situation, he pointed out that Pakistan, owing to its strategic position, can provide the shortest and fastest trade corridors to link the Central Asian republics to the rest of the world for partners in the SCO. The SCO membership will provide Islamabad with an opportunity to initiate and revive a number of projects using the SCO platform. The resolve of SCO to fight the menace of terrorism, promoting regional peace and security and working for shared economic prosperity are very much in harmony with what Pakistan is looking for and needs desperately. AUTHORS BIO: Rizwan Zeb, Ph.D., is associate editor of Journal of Asian Security and International Affairs (Sage). Currently, Pakistan is facing massive flooding which has displaced over 33 million people. The Central Asia-Caucasus Analyst isa biweekly publication of the CentralAsia-Caucasus Institute & Silk RoadStudies Program, a Joint TransatlanticResearch and Policy Center affiliatedwith the American Foreign Policy Council, Washington DC., and theInstitute for Security and DevelopmentPolicy, Stockholm. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. However, this attitude changed in recent years; while Moscow supported New Delhis bid for membership, Beijing, arguably the main player in the SCO, supported Islamabads bid. The writer is Director, Institute of Peace and Diplomatic Studies and Founder Secretary General, Pakistan Shanghai Cooperation Organisation Friendship Forum What we see here is an enormous opportunity for business and banking activity and initiative. This increases the worthiness of CPEC more which has the ability to connect them with the world. Pakistan always stands with oppressed and condemned aggressors. It will all depend upon Pakistan that how best it will utilise the forum. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. By now they might have understood the importance of Pakistan in global arena and their illusion of Pakistans political isolation. How much Pakistan shall benefit economically from the SCO is, however, uncertain, especially given Pakistans already central role within Beijings Belt and Road Initiative through the CPEC. In 2005, Pakistan, India, Iran and Mongolia joined as observers. 2018, OpedS. Frederick Starr, Putin's War In Ukraine Is Brutal (It Looks LIke The Crimean War), 19fourtyfive, January 2, 2023. Conclusion: (5) Democracy is no more Vulnerable in Pakistan 1. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat to the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated relations, especially in the recent years. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. - Martial Law of General Ayub Khan. In fact, Cssprepforum is Pakistan's most credible competitive community for CSS and PMS aspirants. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can lawmakers have? We have syllabus wise complete notes of Current Affairs, Pakistan Affairs, Islamiat, Essay, Gender Studies and many other compulsory and optional subjects of CSS, PMS and PCS. Member states discussed various proposals for enhancing regional cooperation in countering violent extremism and terrorism. The One Belt One Road Initiative, of which CPEC is an integral part, is a manifestation of this order. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Tags: SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. We already have a common ground and already there exists some kind of cooperation like: CPEC, TAPI, CASA 2000 and the long stalled IPI project. Pakistans Aspirations From The Upcoming SCO Summit By Muhammad Asif Noor. The writer is freelance columnist based in Islamabad. After the inclusion of Uzbekistan in 2001, the members renamed the organisation. Can Pakistan Offer the U.S. Military Bases to Target Islamic State in Afghanistan? As one of its permanent members, Pakistan has assumed a crucial position for this forum. Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. How far these parties are necessary for the political system?" Later on Pakistan and India also joined on June 09, 2017 at a summit in Astana, Kazakhstan. Despite immense potential, Islamabads trade and economic relations with most SCO members, aside from China, are minimal. IT is tragic indeed that while the young nations of the world are moving ahead with ambitious programmes of economic development and determined struggle against terrorism and extremism, Pakistan's leadership is caught in the quagmire of petty politics and self-deprecating conflict between judiciary and the government. Since security is one the basic objectives of the SCO, Pakistan can easily use this platform to ensure her security and raise her concern about certain security challenges. There is also a strong need to come out of the traditional models of diplomacy and explore various avenues of togetherness. The SCO also has an international dimension. It has been pointed out that importing this conflict into the SCO risks impeding the functioning of the organization, as has been the case with the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation. Especially, Central Asian states, with whom we have strong historic bonds of culture, traditions, religion, trade and ethnicity. No multinational organisation with such comprehensive mutual interests and activities has ever existed on this scale before. In this regard, it fits into the principal objective of SCO which calls for peace not the war and cooperation not the conflict. SCO membership will help Pakistan to consolidate her relations with the Muslim majority states of Central Asia. Dear visitor, the comments section is undergoing an overhaul and will return soon. What cost it had to pay for it. Sco is a grouping of six permament members and four those members who are enjoying observer status in this highly important regional forum.The forum includes rapidly growing China, nuclear giant and ex-superpower Russia, and energy resource rich Central Asian States as permament members and Pakistan ,India,Iran and Mongolia as those having Elaborate. Pakistan was an active player in RCD (Regional Cooperation and Development) along with Iran and Turkey. While India can use the SCO to voice its concerns over Islamabads alleged support for terrorism in India, China has so far supported Pakistan on this issue, including through its recent veto to a UN resolution designating Masood Azhar of Jaish-e-Muhammad a wanted terrorist. Heavy investments have been carried out under the flagship CPEC project to enhance connectivity, trade and all dimension friendship. The project is providing a tremendous opportunity for Pakistan to strengthen its ties with the regional countries. The inclusion of Islamabad provides the SCO with a link and route to South Asia and to the Indian Ocean. Regional organizations like SCO are perhaps the best forums to strengthen regional security and preserving world peace. India also needs to exercise caution in using the SCO to highlight the Kashmir problem, as China can raise the Tibet issue and Indias sheltering of the Dalai Lama in response. Pakistan believes that a sustainable development can be achieved only when your neighbours are prosper and satisfied. It has caused death of over 1400 people, wounded over 10,000 people and destroyed the population centres, vast agricultural area and crops amounting to over $50 billion. The world does recognise the efforts made by Pakistan towards reaching the goal of peace and stability, but there still is a long way to go for which there is a strong need for inclusive efforts from all quarters of the social, economic and political spectrum is required. The SCO states with almost one fourth of the world population having geographical proximity with Pakistan and easy accessibility constitute a very lucrative market for its exports. Last but not the least SCO membership also provides Pakistan an opportunity to strengthen her relations with Russia. Pakistans mounting energy crisis needs immediate attention. 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